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History glossary

Mongol Empire

the vast empire created by Genghis Khan and his successors across Eurasia.

Category
Empire
Region
Eurasia
Date range
thirteenth-fourteenth centuries

What it means

The Mongol Empire began on the Mongolian steppe and expanded across China, Central Asia, Russia, Persia, and parts of eastern Europe. It linked regions through conquest, tribute, trade, postal routes, and the movement of people and ideas.

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