Image records

Image Attributions

This page records source, licence, credit, and transformation notes for historical photographs, licensed archival images, public-domain material, and AI-assisted reconstructions used on Stories of History.

Attribution Required

These images require visible credit, licence information, or careful licence handling.

andy burnham

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/andy_burnham.webp
Source: House of Commons
Licence: CC BY 3.0
Credit: House of Commons

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Parliament portrait

boris johnson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/boris_johnson.webp
Source: Prime Minister's Office
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: Ben Shread / Cabinet Office

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

Boris Yeltsin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/boris_yeltsin.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: Presidential Press and Information Office

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

charles iii

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/charles_iii.webp
Source: United Kingdom Parliament
Licence: CC BY 3.0
Credit: Roger Harris

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official enthroned portrait crop

Chiang Kai-shek

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/chiang_kai_shek.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Attribution
Credit: Unknown photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Clement Attlee

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/clement_attlee.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY 3.0
Credit: Chris McAndrew

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

david cameron

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/david_cameron.webp
Source: No 10 Downing Street
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: Lauren Hurley / No 10 Downing Street

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

Deng Xiaoping

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/deng_xiaoping.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Credit: Sumin Chou (On behalf of US-China Arts Exchange)

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

dmitry medvedev

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/dmitry_medvedev.webp
Source: Government.ru
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: Government.ru

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official Russian government portrait

edward snowden

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/edward_snowden.webp
Source: Laura Poitras / Praxis Films
Licence: CC BY 3.0
Credit: Laura Poitras / Praxis Films

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

licensed editorial portrait

F. W. de Klerk

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/f_w_de_klerk.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Credit: Walter Rutishauser, Photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Fulgencio Batista

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/fulgencio_batista.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Credit: Unknown author Unknown author

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

gordon brown

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/gordon_brown.webp
Source: HM Treasury
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: HM Treasury

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

James Callaghan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_callaghan.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: Christian Lambiotte

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Jiang Zemin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/jiang_zemin.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: The Presidential Press and Information Office

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Kim Il-sung

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/kim_il_sung.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: Nicor

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Leonid Brezhnev

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/leonid_brezhnev.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: FAL
Credit: Vladimir Musaelyan

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

liz truss

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/liz_truss.webp
Source: Prime Minister's Office
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: Simon Dawson / No 10 Downing Street

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

Margaret Thatcher

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/margaret_thatcher.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Copyrighted free use
Credit: derivative work by Begoon

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Nelson Mandela

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/nelson_mandela.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
Credit: Kingkongphoto & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Osama bin Laden

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/osama_bin_laden.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: Hamid Mir

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

radovan karadzic

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/radovan_karadzic.webp
Source: International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
Licence: CC BY 2.0
Credit: UN International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

UN ICTY courtroom photograph

Ratko Mladic

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/ratko_mladic.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: Фото: Михаил Евстафьев / Photo by Evstafiev Mikhail

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

rishi sunak

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/rishi_sunak.webp
Source: Prime Minister's Office
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: Simon Walker / No 10 Downing Street

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

Sir Alec Douglas-Home

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_alec_douglas_home.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: Allan warren

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Sir Edward Heath

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_edward_heath.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: See source page

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

sir john major

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_john_major.webp
Source: Chatham House
Licence: CC BY 2.0
Credit: Chatham House

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

licensed editorial portrait

sir keir starmer

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_keir_starmer.webp
Source: House of Commons
Licence: CC BY 3.0
Credit: Chris McAndrew

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Parliament portrait

sir tony blair

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_tony_blair.webp
Source: Prime Minister's Office
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: UK Government

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

Slobodan Milosevic

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/slobodan_milosevic.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Credit: Stevan Kragujević

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

theresa may

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/theresa_may.webp
Source: Prime Minister's Office
Licence: OGL 3
Credit: Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official UK Government portrait

vladimir putin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/vladimir_putin.webp
Source: Kremlin.ru
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: Kremlin.ru

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official Kremlin portrait

xi jinping

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/xi_jinping.webp
Source: Kremlin.ru
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Credit: Kremlin.ru

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Kremlin photograph

Extra Care Notes

These records have additional licence, attribution, or editorial-context notes.

Ratko Mladic

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: Фото: Михаил Евстафьев / Photo by Evstafiev Mikhail.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.
Atrocity/war-crimes linked subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional framing.

Jiang Zemin

CC BY 4.0. Credit: The Presidential Press and Information Office.

Creative Commons BY image: preserve attribution/license notice for the transformed crop.

F. W. de Klerk

CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Walter Rutishauser, Photographer.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.

Fidel Castro

Public domain. Credit: This image is available from the United States Library of Congress 's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID ppmsc.03256 . This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing ..

Authoritarian/revolutionary political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Margaret Thatcher

Copyrighted free use. Credit: derivative work by Begoon.

Copyrighted free-use Commons label: verify exact reuse terms before publishing widely.

Nelson Mandela

CC BY-SA 2.0. Credit: Kingkongphoto & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.

Kim Jong Il

CC0. Credit: Jesse Charlie.

Authoritarian political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Osama bin Laden

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: Hamid Mir.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.
Terrorism-linked subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional or decorative use.

Boris Yeltsin

CC BY 4.0. Credit: Presidential Press and Information Office.

Creative Commons BY image: preserve attribution/license notice for the transformed crop.

P. W. Botha

Public domain. Credit: Wie is wie in Suid-Afrika 1963.

Apartheid-era political subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional framing.

Saddam Hussein

Public domain. Credit: Iraqi News Agency.

Authoritarian/war-crimes linked subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid implied endorsement.

Slobodan Milosevic

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: Stevan Kragujević.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.
War-crimes linked subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional framing.

James Callaghan

CC BY 4.0. Credit: Christian Lambiotte.

Creative Commons BY image: preserve attribution/license notice for the transformed crop.

Sir Edward Heath

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: See source page.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.

Franjo Tudman

Public domain. Credit: A1C Carson Harrison..

Balkan wars political subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional framing.

Deng Xiaoping

CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Sumin Chou (On behalf of US-China Arts Exchange).

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.

Sir Alec Douglas-Home

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: Allan warren.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.

Kim Il-sung

CC BY-SA 3.0. Credit: Nicor.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.
Authoritarian political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Leonid Brezhnev

FAL. Credit: Vladimir Musaelyan.

Free Art License image: nonstandard open license; verify attribution and downstream reuse terms.

Mao Zedong

Public domain. Credit: Chen Zhengqing (1917–1966).

Authoritarian political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Chiang Kai-shek

Attribution. Credit: Unknown photographer.

Attribution-only Commons label: verify exact reuse terms and keep attribution with the image.
Contested authoritarian-era political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Fulgencio Batista

CC BY-SA 4.0. Credit: Unknown author Unknown author.

Creative Commons BY-SA image: preserve attribution and share-alike obligations for the transformed crop.
Authoritarian political subject; keep use strictly editorial and avoid implied endorsement.

Che Guevara

Public domain. Credit: See source page.

Revolutionary political subject often used iconographically; keep use strictly educational and avoid endorsement-like styling.

Clement Attlee

CC BY 3.0. Credit: Chris McAndrew.

Creative Commons BY image: preserve attribution/license notice for the transformed crop.

Adolf Eichmann

Public domain. Credit: Author and location unknown. Bettina Stangneth's caption for the image says: "Unknown photographer, undated (1941), AKG Images, 4217270". [ 3 ] The Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (Bavarian State Library) website used to attribute the image to Heinrich Hoffmann (1885–1957) ("image: hoff-895; negative: Hoffmann 8841"), a German photographer who was known as Hitler's personal photographer. The library obtained the negative and a copy of the image as part of a collection purchased from Hoffmann's son in 1993. Following an inquiry from a Wikipedian in 2014, the library checked the negative and confirmed "with certainty" that this is not one of Hoffmann's images. His negatives were made of glass and had identifying numbers etched onto them. The library said they cannot determine the authorship of the Eichmann negative..

Holocaust perpetrator; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional or decorative use.

D. F. Malan

Public domain. Credit: See source page.

Apartheid-era political subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid promotional framing.

Joseph Stalin

Public domain. Credit: Ivan Shagin.

Authoritarian/atrocity-linked subject; keep use strictly educational and avoid implied endorsement.

Public Domain and CC0

These records are marked public domain, non-copyrighted, or CC0. Non-copyright restrictions such as privacy, publicity, or endorsement concerns may still apply.

Adolf Eichmann

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/adolf_eichmann.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Author and location unknown. Bettina Stangneth's caption for the image says: "Unknown photographer, undated (1941), AKG Images, 4217270". [ 3 ] The Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (Bavarian State Library) website used to attribute the image to Heinrich Hoffmann (1885–1957) ("image: hoff-895; negative: Hoffmann 8841"), a German photographer who was known as Hitler's personal photographer. The library obtained the negative and a copy of the image as part of a collection purchased from Hoffmann's son in 1993. Following an inquiry from a Wikipedian in 2014, the library checked the negative and confirmed "with certainty" that this is not one of Hoffmann's images. His negatives were made of glass and had identifying numbers etched onto them. The library said they cannot determine the authorship of the Eichmann negative.

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Anatoly Dobrynin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/anatoly_dobrynin.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Gotfryd, Bernard, photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

barack obama

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/barack_obama.webp
Source: Executive Office of the President of the United States
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Official White House Photo by Pete Souza

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official presidential portrait

bill clinton

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/bill_clinton.webp
Source: United States Government
Licence: Public domain
Credit: U.S. Government

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official presidential portrait

Charles de Gaulle

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/charles_de_gaulle.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC0
Credit: Anonyme, photographe

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Che Guevara

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/che_guevara.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: See source page

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

D. F. Malan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/d_f_malan.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: See source page

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Dean Rusk

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/dean_rusk.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: U.S. Department of State

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

donald trump

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/donald_trump.webp
Source: Executive Office of the President of the United States
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Daniel Torok

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official presidential portrait

Dong Biwu

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/dong_biwu.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: See source page

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Douglas MacArthur

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/douglas_macarthur.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: LT. RALPH ESTEP

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/dwight_d_eisenhower.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: White House

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Edward VIII

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/edward_viii.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Press Illustration Service

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Elizabeth II

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/elizabeth_ii.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Donald McKague

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Emperor Hirohito

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/emperor_hirohito.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: 宮内省(Ministry of the Imperial Household)

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Fidel Castro

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/fidel_castro.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: This image is available from the United States Library of Congress 's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID ppmsc.03256 . This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing .

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Franjo Tudman

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/franjo_tudman.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: A1C Carson Harrison.

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Franz von Papen

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/franz_von_papen.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Robert Sennecke

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

George F. Kennan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/george_f_kennan.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Harris & Ewing, photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

George H. W. Bush

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/george_h_w_bush.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown author Unknown author

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

George VI

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/george_vi.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: John St Helier Lander

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

george w bush

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/george_w_bush.webp
Source: United States Department of Defense / National Archives
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Department of Defense. American Forces Information Service. Defense Visual Information Center. 1994

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official U.S. government portrait

Gerald Ford

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/gerald_ford.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: David Hume Kennerly

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Haile Selassie

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/haile_selassie.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Harold Macmillan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/harold_macmillan.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Cecil W. Stoughton

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Harold Wilson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/harold_wilson.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Library

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Harry S Truman

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/harry_s_truman.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Edmonston Studio

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Henry Kissinger

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/henry_kissinger.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Bernard Gotfryd

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Ho Chi Minh

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/ho_chi_minh.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown author Unknown author

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

hu jintao

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/hu_jintao.webp
Source: White House
Licence: Public domain
Credit: White House

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

U.S. federal government photograph

Hugh Dowding

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/hugh_dowding.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Ministry of Information official photographer

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

J. Robert Oppenheimer

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/j_robert_oppenheimer.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Ed Westcott (U.S. Government photographer)

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Jimmy Carter

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/jimmy_carter.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: The White House

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

joe biden

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/joe_biden.webp
Source: Executive Office of the President of the United States
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Adam Schultz

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

official presidential portrait

John F Kennedy

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/john_f_kennedy.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Cecil W. Stoughton

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Joseph Stalin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/joseph_stalin.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Ivan Shagin

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Josip Broz Tito

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/josip_broz_tito.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown author Unknown author

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Kim Jong Il

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/kim_jong_il.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: CC0
Credit: Jesse Charlie

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

kim jong un

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/kim_jong_un.webp
Source: White House
Licence: Public domain
Credit: White House

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

U.S. federal government photograph

Konstantin Chernenko

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/konstantin_chernenko.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Filatov / RIA Novosti / distributed by Associated Press

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Li Xiannian

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/li_xiannian.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: NARA

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Liu Shaoqi

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/liu_shaoqi.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown, Chinese government

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Lyndon B Johnson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/lyndon_b_johnson.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Arnold Newman

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Mao Zedong

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/mao_zedong.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Chen Zhengqing (1917–1966)

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Mikhail Gorbachev

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/mikhail_gorbachev.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Series: Reagan White House Photographs, 1/20/1981 - 1/20/1989 Collection: White House Photographic Collection, 1/20/1981 - 1/20/1989

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Ngo Dinh Diem

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/ngo_dinh_diem.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Presidency of the Republic of Vietnam Press Office

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Nikita Khrushchev

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/nikita_khrushchev.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: TASS / distributed by Associated Press

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

P. W. Botha

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/p_w_botha.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Wie is wie in Suid-Afrika 1963

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Puyi

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/puyi.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; flattened on a neutral background where needed; exported as WebP with PNG fallback. Reprocessed with a light background flatten so the transparent source does not render as a dark silhouette.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Richard Nixon

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/richard_nixon.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Office of the Vice President

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Robert Kennedy

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/robert_kennedy.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Unknown; dedicated to the Bettman Archive. Likely an organization working with the Senate, e.g. Congressional Quarterly, or the Senate itself.

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Robert McNamara

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/robert_mcnamara.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: DoD photo by Oscar Porter, U.S. Army.

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Ronald Reagan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/ronald_reagan.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Michael Evans

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Saddam Hussein

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/saddam_hussein.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: Iraqi News Agency

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Sir Anthony Eden

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_anthony_eden.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: United States Army Signal Corps

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; flattened on a neutral background where needed; exported as WebP with PNG fallback. Manual visual replacement for a clearer public-domain portrait crop.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Sir Winston Churchill

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/sir_winston_churchill.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: British Government

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; flattened on a neutral background where needed; exported as WebP with PNG fallback. Manual visual replacement for a clearer public-domain portrait crop.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Syngman Rhee

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/syngman_rhee.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: 대한민국 국가기록원

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Yang Shangkun

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/yang_shangkun.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: unknown author

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Yuri Andropov

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/yuri_andropov.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: TASS

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

Yuri Gagarin

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/yuri_gagarin.webp
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Licence: Public domain
Credit: See source page

Cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Editorial/biographical history use. Do not use in a way that implies endorsement.

AI-Assisted Reconstructions

These images were generated for educational illustration without using an external source image.

abraham lincoln

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/abraham_lincoln.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

andrew jackson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/andrew_jackson.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Andrew Jackson (1767-1845); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

andrew johnson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/andrew_johnson.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Andrew Johnson (1808-1875); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

Anne Frank

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/anne_frank.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Saved as 1024x1536 PNG and WebP with center crop from generated source.

Original educational non-likeness contextual reconstruction of a 1940s Amsterdam annex scene for Anne Frank; generated from text only, not based on a source image, not a documentary photograph, and not intended to reproduce Anne Frank’s actual face or imply endorsement.

Replaces an unregistered photo-style portrait with a non-likeness contextual scene to reduce copyright, attribution, and likeness-reproduction risk.

benjamin harrison

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/benjamin_harrison.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Benjamin Harrison (1833-1901); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

calvin coolidge

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/calvin_coolidge.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Calvin Coolidge (1872-1933); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

chester a arthur

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/chester_a_arthur.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Chester A. Arthur (1829-1886); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

franklin d roosevelt

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/franklin_d_roosevelt.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

franklin pierce

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/franklin_pierce.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Franklin Pierce (1804-1869); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

george washington

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/george_washington.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure George Washington (1732-1799); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

grover cleveland

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/grover_cleveland.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Grover Cleveland (1837-1908); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

herbert hoover

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/herbert_hoover.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Herbert Hoover (1874-1964); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

james a garfield

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_a_garfield.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure James A. Garfield (1831-1881); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

james buchanan

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_buchanan.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure James Buchanan (1791-1868); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

james k polk

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_k_polk.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure James K. Polk (1795-1849); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

james madison

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_madison.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure James Madison (1751-1836); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

james monroe

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/james_monroe.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure James Monroe (1758-1831); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

john adams

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/john_adams.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure John Adams (1735-1826); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

john quincy adams

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/john_quincy_adams.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure John Quincy Adams (1767-1848); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

john tyler

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/john_tyler.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure John Tyler (1790-1862); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

martin van buren

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/martin_van_buren.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Martin Van Buren (1782-1862); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

millard fillmore

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/millard_fillmore.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Millard Fillmore (1800-1874); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

rutherford b hayes

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/rutherford_b_hayes.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Rutherford B. Hayes (1822-1893); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

theodore roosevelt

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/theodore_roosevelt.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

thomas jefferson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/thomas_jefferson.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

ulysses s grant

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/ulysses_s_grant.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Ulysses S. Grant (1822-1885); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

warren g harding

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/warren_g_harding.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Warren G. Harding (1865-1923); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

william henry harrison

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/william_henry_harrison.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure William Henry Harrison (1773-1841); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

william howard taft

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/william_howard_taft.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure William Howard Taft (1857-1930); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

william mckinley

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/william_mckinley.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure William McKinley (1843-1901); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

woodrow wilson

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/woodrow_wilson.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.

zachary taylor

Figure portraits

Image: /images/figures/zachary_taylor.webp
Source: OpenAI image generation via Codex image_gen
Licence: No external source image; internally generated illustrative reconstruction
Credit: Stories of History

Generated from text only; cropped and resized to 1024x1536 portrait; exported as WebP with PNG fallback.

Original educational historical portrait reconstruction of deceased public figure Zachary Taylor (1784-1850); not based on a source image and not intended to imply endorsement.