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History glossary

Western Front

the main First World War battlefront in France and Belgium, famous for trench warfare and attrition.

Category
Battlefront
Region
France and Belgium
Date range
1914-1918

What it means

The Western Front stretched across Belgium and northern France after Germany's 1914 invasion stalled. Both sides dug vast trench systems protected by barbed wire, artillery, machine guns, and fortified positions. Battles such as Verdun, the Somme, and Ypres made it the central symbol of industrialized stalemate and mass casualties in the First World War.

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