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History glossary

Shang

a Bronze Age Chinese dynasty known for oracle bones, royal ancestor ritual, and powerful bronze production.

Category
Dynasty
Region
Yellow River basin, China
Date range
c. 1600-1046 BCE

What it means

The Shang dynasty ruled parts of the Yellow River world from roughly 1600 to 1046 BCE. Its kings used oracle bone divination, controlled bronze ritual production, honoured royal ancestors, and left the earliest confirmed Chinese writing.

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