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History glossary

most-favoured-nation treatment

a treaty principle allowing one foreign power to claim privileges granted to another.

Category
Treaty clause
Region
Global diplomacy
Date range
Nineteenth century

What it means

Most-favoured-nation treatment allowed a foreign power to claim any privilege that China later granted to another power. In nineteenth-century China, this made concessions difficult to contain because one treaty could extend benefits across the wider foreign presence.

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