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History glossary

guerrilla warfare

irregular warfare using mobility, local knowledge, ambushes, and political support.

Category
Military term
Region
Global
Date range
Varies

What it means

Guerrilla warfare is irregular fighting by small groups that use ambushes, mobility, local knowledge, and civilian support rather than formal battlefield confrontation alone. In the Peninsular War, guerrilla resistance helped make French occupation costly and unstable.

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