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History glossary

The Great Terror

Stalin's campaign of arrests, show trials, torture, and executions across the Soviet Union from 1936 to 1938.

Category
Political repression
Region
Soviet Union
Date range
1936-1938

What it means

The Great Terror was Stalin's campaign of mass repression from 1936 to 1938. It struck party officials, military commanders, state employees, national minorities, religious leaders, and ordinary citizens through arrests, show trials, torture, executions, and Gulag sentences.

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