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History glossary

Cold War

the long global rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union after the Second World War.

Category
Conflict
Region
Global
Date range
c. 1947-1991

What it means

The Cold War was called cold because the two superpowers avoided direct all-out war with each other, but they competed through nuclear weapons, alliances, propaganda, spying, proxy wars, and influence over newly independent states.

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