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History glossary

Brown vs Board of Education

the 1954 Supreme Court case that rejected racial segregation in public schools.

Category
Civil rights
Region
United States
Date range
1954–1968

What it means

Named for a lawsuit from Topeka, Kansas, the case combined several school segregation challenges. The Supreme Court ruled that separate public schools violated equal protection. A follow-up decision in 1955 addressed implementation but allowed delay.

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