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History glossary

Alien and Sedition Acts

1798 Federalist laws that restricted immigrants and punished criticism of the federal government.

Category
Law
Region
United States
Date range
1798

What it means

The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed by Federalists in 1798 amid fear of war with France and domestic opposition. They made it harder for immigrants to become citizens and criminalized some criticism of the federal government, sparking a fierce constitutional backlash.

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