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History glossary

Swastika

the hooked-cross symbol adopted by the Nazi Party as its emblem.

Category
Political symbol
Region
Germany
Date range
Nazi use from 1920

What it means

The swastika is an ancient hooked-cross symbol that existed in many cultures before Nazism. Hitler and the Nazi Party adopted it as their emblem in a black, white, and red design, turning it in modern European history into a symbol of Nazi ideology, racial hatred, dictatorship, and genocide.

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