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History glossary

Compromise of 1850

a package of laws meant to settle disputes over slavery after the Mexican-American War.

Category
Political compromise
Region
United States
Date range
1850

What it means

The Compromise of 1850 admitted California as a free state, organized New Mexico and Utah with popular sovereignty, ended the slave trade in Washington, D.C., and strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act. It held the Union together temporarily but deepened sectional anger.

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