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History glossary

caravel

a small, maneuverable sailing ship used by Portuguese and Spanish explorers in long-distance Atlantic voyages.

Category
Maritime technology
Region
Atlantic world
Date range
15th-16th centuries

What it means

A small, maneuverable sailing ship whose rigging made it useful for Atlantic exploration. Caravels helped Portuguese and Spanish sailors travel farther, test unfamiliar coasts, and return with navigational knowledge.

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