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History glossary

Bill of Rights

the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, protecting liberties such as speech, religion, and due process.

Category
Constitutional document
Region
United States
Date range
1791

What it means

The U.S. Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Ratified in 1791, it answered fears that the new federal government might threaten individual liberties and state protections.

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