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History glossary

Avignon papacy

the period when popes resided at Avignon rather than Rome, beginning in 1309.

Category
Institution
Region
Europe
Date range
1309-1377

What it means

The Avignon papacy was the period from 1309 to 1377 when the popes lived at Avignon instead of Rome. Although Avignon was not formally part of the French crown, the move made the papacy appear dependent on French politics and damaged its claim to universal independence.

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